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Welsh Onion Leaves Turning Yellow: Causes & How to Fix It

Are the lower leaves of your welsh onion yellowing first, or the new growth? Are the veins staying green? The pattern of yellowing points to the cause: nutrient shortage, waterlogged roots, a virus, or sap-sucking pests.

Check these first

  • Does the yellowing start at the bottom of the plant or at the tips?
  • Are the veins still green while the rest of the leaf fades? That points to a nutrient deficiency.
  • Look under the leaves for tiny insects or white specks.

Most likely causes

From the pests and diseases recorded for this plant, the ones whose symptoms match, most serious first. Symptoms alone rarely confirm a cause, so use the linked page to check the signs and treatment.

Onion Yellow Dwarf

Yellow streaks appear along the leaves, which twist and lodge easily. The whole plant is stunted and the bulb and leaf sheaths bulk up very poorly.

How to identify and treat: Onion Yellow Dwarf

Root-lesion Nematode

Elongated blackish brown necrotic lesions form on the root surface and fine roots rot away. Above ground the stand is uneven and plants stay small with pale foliage.

General description; not specific to this plant.

How to identify and treat: Root-lesion Nematode

Bacterial Spot

Small water-soaked spots appear on the leaves, later turning brown with yellowing around them. Fruit develops water-soaked or scabby spots from which rot spreads.

General description; not specific to this plant.

How to identify and treat: Bacterial Spot

Other possible causes

  • Downy Mildew — Pale yellow to yellow-brown angular lesions form on the upper leaf surface with a gray-pur…
  • Root Rot — Fine roots rot brown to blackish brown, growth stops and the lower leaves yellow. The plan…
  • Fusarium Yellows — Yellowing starts on the lower leaves, the petioles twist and the plant leans to one side. …

Other symptoms on this plant

What other growers did about it

A page like this one can tell you what welsh onion leaves turning yellow is and what to try. What it cannot tell you is what actually happened to someone who had it on the same plant, at the same point in the season, and what they did next.

Gadenin is a free garden journal built around that. You photograph the plant, tag what you are seeing, and the entries line up by date for each plant you grow.

  • Tag the problem and the app tells you how many other growers have logged the same thing on the same plant.
  • Growers who make their records public can be followed, so you can read what they did and how it turned out.
  • Next season your own entries come back at the same point in the year, so you check the plant before it starts.

Free on iPhone. Recording, tagging and reading public records cost nothing.

Read next

Photograph a yellow leaf next to a healthy one and log any feeding or watering changes. Comparing week to week tells you if the fix is working.

See what other growers did about it

Log it in the free Gadenin app and tag what you are seeing. Your photos line up by date so you can tell whether it is spreading, and you can see how many other growers have logged the same problem on the same plant, follow them and read what they did next.

Free on iPhone. Android coming later.

Gadenin free garden journalGet the app