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Fruit trees

Kiwifruit Growing Guide: Planting, Care & Harvest

A vigorous vine needing a pergola and both male and female plants, pruned in winter and ripened indoors after autumn picking.

Kiwifruit

Actinidia deliciosa

Growing calendar

Typical timing for central Japan (Kanto region). Shift it for your own climate, and record your actual dates.

GrowingHarvest

Guides

Common problems

Start from what you can see on the plant.

Pests and diseases (14)

Problems recorded for this plant, most serious first.

Late Blight

Disease

Dark green water-soaked lesions appear on the leaves and expand quickly into brown dead tissue. White mold forms on the underside and at the lesion edge, and dark brown lesions spread to stems and fruit.

Bacterial Canker

Disease

Leaf margins scorch and die back, and splitting the stem reveals browned vascular tissue. Scabby, bird's-eye lesions form on fruit and shoots.

Crown Gall

Disease

Irregular galls form at the crown and on the roots, gradually enlarging and turning woody. They block the flow of water and nutrients, so the plant loses vigor and may die.

Anthracnose

Disease

Light brown to dark brown round lesions with sharp margins form on leaves and fruit, slightly sunken in the center. In wet weather salmon-pink slimy spore masses ooze out on the lesions.

Root Rot

Disease

Fine roots rot brown to blackish brown, growth stops and the lower leaves yellow. The plant wilts easily in the daytime and eventually dies outright.

Root-knot Nematode

Pest

The plant wilts in the daytime and does not recover with feeding or watering. Pull it up and the roots carry beaded chains of galls of varying size with few fine roots.

Gray Mold

Disease

Water-soaked brown lesions form on flowers, fruit and leaves, densely covered by a fuzzy gray mold. Fruit rots and drops, and decay continues in storage after harvest.

Bacterial Speck

Disease

Small dark brown spots ringed by a yellow halo form on the leaves, and heavy infection burns off the whole leaf. Fruit carries scattered black pinpoint specks.

Black Leaf MoldPestalotiopsis DiseaseFruit Soft RotWhite Root RotBacterial Blossom RotAngular Leaf Spot

Read next

Keep a growing history for Kiwifruit

Type the plant name, add the planting date, and take photos as it grows. Next season you will have your own dates for sowing, flowering, and harvest instead of a generic calendar.

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